Why Is The Perception Of Africa Limited For Violence And...

A land tarnished by misfortune and poverty seems to be a general consensus of how Africa is depicted as a continent. Today, I challenge you to disregard all that you have been told about Africa and understand that it s rich culture and resources have been in place far before most civilizations in the Western Hemisphere. Most citizens in developed countries see starving children who suffer in Africa, pleading for donations, and associate the images they see with helplessness and draw an assumption that the land of Africa is worthless. However, that is one of biggest misconceptions that are made about Africa. The major question is why? Why is the perception of Africa limited to violence and poverty? The answer to these questions are embedded in its rich history and the complexity of its historical global connections discussed in the study of Diaspora from Africa. Throughout this address, I stress the importance of media, colonization, and lack of proper reconstruction; where these thr ee elements marked up stereotypes about Africa and the complexity of its diaspora. As I mentioned to you before, from this point on, disregard everything you know about Africa and view this continent through the veil of ignorance and imagine it through the lens from within. Media has become the largest medium through which people can share different experiences throughout the globe. Many people are dependent on news coverages so that they are kept up to date on issues that areShow MoreRelatedWhat Social Factors Have Driven the Spread of Hiv/Aids in Sub-Saharan Africa?3708 Words   |  15 PagesWhat social factors have driven the spread of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa? The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of the immune system caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is transmitted via unprotected sexual intercourse, contaminated blood transfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles, and from an infected mother to child during pregnancy, delivery or breastfeeding. There is currently no cure for HIV/AIDS. AIDS is a debilitating condition that has great socialRead MorePolitical Participation in Liberal Democracy1129 Words   |  5 Pagesdemonstrations, sit-ins, boycotts and political strikes. Movements are more loosely organized, informal, to challenge the political establishment, focus on single issue, social and legislative change. Replaced dictators. Ex: arap spring and Occupy wall street WHY Social movements getting stronger ? Urbanization brings people together, education expands their concerns, the mass media enables information to circulate, civil right allow people to Express their opinions openly, representative institutions giveRead MoreSociocultural Vulnerabilities On The Transmission Of The Hiv / Aids3463 Words   |  14 Pages Sociocultural Vulnerabilities on the Transmission of the HIV/AIDS in South Africa The HIV/AIDS epidemic in South Africa has been largely driven by the distinctive interaction of sex, gender, and power relations. Cultural norms regarding gender dynamics are a critical area of inquiry when it comes to understanding the course of HIV/AIDS in rural South Africa. Many of the key questions on the intersection of biological and cultural factors in the transmissibility of HIV can only be answered throughRead MoreWhy Are Intra State Conflicts So Difficult? Resolve?1748 Words   |  7 Pages Why are Intra-State Conflicts so difficult to resolve? This essay analyses the reasoning behind the difficulty of solving intra-state conflicts. First, it examines the nature of Intra-State Conflicts, defining their origins and clarifying the different types. The Arab Spring serves as the case in point to elucidate the problem. Furthermore, it is necessary to describe the role of international actors in preventing as well as solving intra-state conflicts. Interventionism, as a conflict managementRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Africa And The Abduction Of The 200 Chibok3867 Words   |  16 Pagesâ€Å"I m hearing only bad news from Radio Africa, I m hearing only sad news from Radio Africa†, sang the pop group ‘Latin Quarter’ in their song â€Å"Radio Africa† released in 1985. ‘Radio Africa’ refers to all the news you hear about from the Western press and sadly, this quote still holds truth with the reportings of Africa by the Western press. The situation is made even worse by the fact that the ‘bad news’ is not even reported until it becomes a disaster of epic proportions. We have just recentlyRead MoreWhy Is Complex Thinking Important For The Profession Of Social Work? Essay2249 Words   |  9 Pages 1. Why is complex thinking important to the profession of social work? Critical thinking is important to the profession of social work because social workers help people from every community and come across people or populations with experiences, ideas and opinions that often vary from their own (social workers). Before client’s treatment plan or intervention, social worker need to consider the beliefs, thoughts or experiences that may underlie the client’s action without the social workers makingRead MoreAfrican Leaders Established The Organisation Of African Africa8602 Words   |  35 Pageseradicating colonialism in Africa, and harmonize and deepen collaboration efforts of member states to achieve a better life for its people. A number of problems emerged such as the 1975 Angolan civil war and the Somalia invasion of Ethiopia 1978, besides most African economies were on the decline, these issues among others weakened the competence of the OAU. Beginning of 1999 certain leaders began to question why the OAU failed to prevail and resol ve the social ills that afflicted Africa (Bujra 2002) ThereforeRead MoreAn Investigation Into Regional Integration : A Case Study Of The Sudan Conflict4424 Words   |  18 Pagesinvestigation into Regional Integration as a solution to Conflicts in Africa African Union promotion of Peace and Security in Africa: A case study of the Sudan Conflict. Introduction In the 21st Century, the African continent leaders wanted to establish a more united continent. It is for this reason that the African leaders established the Organisation of African Unity in 1963, with the purpose of eradicating colonialism in Africa, and harmonize and deepen collaboration efforts of member states toRead MoreSociology of Tourism - Pro Poor Tourism6314 Words   |  26 Pagestourism, involving residents travelling in another country† †¢ Poverty is the shortage of common things such as food, clothing, shelter and safe drinking water, all of which determine the quality of life. It may also include the lack of access to opportunities such as education and employment which aid the escape from poverty and/or allow one to enjoy the respect of fellow citizens. According to Mollie Orshansky who developed the poverty measurements used by the U.S. government, to be poor is to beRead MoreSociology of Tourism - Pro Poor Tourism6321 Words   |  26 Pagestourism, involving residents travelling in another country† †¢ Poverty is the shortage of common things such as food, clothing, shelter and safe drinking water, all of which determine the quality of life. It may also include the lack of access to opportunities such as education and employment which aid the escape from poverty and/or allow one to enjoy the respect of fellow citizens. According to Mollie Orshansky who developed the poverty measurements used by the U.S. government, to be poor is to be

The Different Types Of Training Essay - 1613 Words

Training basics The different types of training used in the Criminal Justice field can basically be trimmed down to two major ways of thought. One used by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (or FBI), is a teaching way of training the recruits. The police agencies in your city, county and state, use a different way, which is more quasi-military. Both ways are very used and are needed for the field of service. Although different, they have a common goal of protecting the citizens within their jurisdiction. Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation and other like agencies, have a strong way of teaching their new recruits into their line of Criminal Justice. Priorities of the FBI are as follows from the FBI website, â€Å"Protect the United States from terrorist attack. Protect the United States against foreign intelligence operations and espionage. Protect the United States against cyber-based attacks and high-technology crimes. Combat public corruption at all levels. Protect civil rights. Combat transnational/national criminal organizations and enterprises. Combat major white-collar crime. Combat significant violent crime,† (Mission, 2016). The many priorities of the FBI are important and needed to keep the United States of America safe. Because there are so many different priorities, there are that many different fields within the FBI. Each field has its own job requirements, but the general requirements to become an FBI recruit are that you can passShow MoreRelatedEssay on Benefits and Effects of Different Types of Training921 Words   |  4 Pagesdone in more effective ways than straight weight lifting. In this report, I will show the benefits and effects of different types of training. Strong muscles, being essential to good health, can be built and toned through many different forms of exercise. Three primary methods of strength training are traditional exercise, alternative exercise and other miscellaneous methods of training. Traditional exercise is mainly things that you will find at your normal gym like weights, treadmills and other commonRead MoreTypes Of Training Methods That Can Be Used By Different Organizations1504 Words   |  7 PagesThis training is designed to take two days, the first day we shall look at the various sources of business finances and their implications on the business. The following day we shall look at the tax effects on the various sources of funds to the business. There are different types of training methods that can be used by different organizations. For our case we are going to learn about how business entities can be able to source their finances, manage their finances so that they can meet their financialRead MoreEssay about Introduction to Different Types of Mental Training3069 Words   |  13 PagesTask: B1 Introduction to Different Types of Mental Training An athlete qualifying for an Olympic Final competes against athletes who are fit, strong, flexible, powerful and skilful. All the competitors have devoted time and energy to becoming top-class athletes. However, there is only one champion and two medal winners. Often the difference between a medal and eighth place is a fraction of a second or a few centimetres. Interviews with athletes who succeed at this highest level often focus onRead MoreThe Effects Of Different Types Of Physical Activity And Exercise Training On Prevention And Treatment Of Alzheimer s Disease2277 Words   |  10 Pageseffects of different types of physical activity and exercise training on prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s’ disease. We will now discuss the effects of cognitive training on improving the general and specific cognitive abilities of Alzheimer’s disease patients by initially focusing on the studies using cognitive training alone as a therapeutic intervention, and subsequen tly, contrasting the efficacy of this intervention against the combined physical activity and cognitive training protocol.Read MoreReview and Evaluate a Range of Different Assessment Methods Available for a Tutor to Use Throughout the Teaching/Training Cycle and Explain the Ones You Would Use in the Context of Your Subject Area. Justify the Types772 Words   |  4 PagesReview and evaluate a range of different assessment methods available for a tutor to use throughout the teaching/training cycle and explain the ones you would use in the context of your subject area. Justify the types of records you would keep for assessment and in the wider context of your teaching. Assessments are the way to find out if learning has actually taken place. Enabling us, as tutors, to see if objectives have been met. The teaching training cycle begins with an initial assessmentRead MoreEndurance Training For High Intensity Interval Training823 Words   |  4 PagesLucia de Sa Pinto, and final Bruno Gualano in the country of Brazil. According to the authors the purpose of their study was to compare two types of exercise between a program known as ET which also known as endurance training as well as another exercise program formerly known as HIT which stands for High Intensity Interval Training. They used these two different programs on obese children between the ages of 8 and 12. For this study outpatients were recruited from the obesity clinics located at theRead MoreMy Mba Degree At A Business Consultant Position1499 Words   |  6 PagesI held a Business Consultant position in a small, but a very influential consulting company in South America. BET LATAM, Business Excellence and Training in Latin America, is a company whose purpose lies in the development of business strategies and training programs for any type of organization. My role in the company involved the creation of training programs in Leadership Development, Sales Techniques and Costumer Service Satisfaction, as well as the development of business strategies throughRead MoreThe Management Of Bollman Group922 Words   |  4 Pageswill be very different from what they had in Minnesota. Identifying worker type and which training works best for them to derive maximum output is very essential (Casico, 2013) Training Methods There are several training methods available but not all of them are useful in every situation. In the case of Bollman hotels, the most useful training methods include lectures, on-the-job-training, demonstrations and role play. An explanation of each of these methods follows along with the types of media, learningRead MoreDifferent Types Of Companies Assess Their Company And Employee Needs992 Words   |  4 Pagesattempt to better understand how two different types of companies assess their company and employee needs as specifically related to training. First, company A is a non-profit organization that provides services to low-income families in Brevard county and second, company B is a for profit aviations company that supports the military. I spoke with the Director of Program Initiatives, Gina Sousa, for her take on how company A determines the need for training, since I have insider information forRead MoreShould Animals Be A Food Reward And The Second Being An Affectionate Reward1663 Words   |  7 Pagesseparate kinds of training. The first type being a food reward and the second being an affectionate reward. Our paper is based on a study conducted at Butler University by students in the Department of Psychology. This study was performed on 270 cats and dogs, but for this particular situation we cut the sample size to 119 cats and dogs. These cases were randomly selected to keep the data as accurate as possible. The additional articles that were examined looked at each type of training addressed in

Lamborghinis and Ferraris Free Essays

In a childlike vision, success is to become a teacher, a doctor, an engineer, or an architect when he grows up. Have you ever heard of a child who says he wants to be a student someday? Perhaps none, maybe because we were all made to believe that success starts with a diploma. But in a room of grown-ups, success is earning more than your neighbor does, morally or immorally, legally or illegally and the diploma never really matters. We will write a custom essay sample on Lamborghinis and Ferraris or any similar topic only for you Order Now It hurts to admit that money has become the barometer of success. The more money you have, the more successful you become. In different classes of society, success is defined and measured in number of Languishing and Ferris, in number of countries visited, in number of gadgets owned, in number of bank accounts, and to some men, in number of young mistresses. Some people Jump from one Job to another, not to look for the ones they love to do, but the ones that offer better paycheck. Some people work, not to serve but to get paid. Some people eat, not because they need to but because they want to, while in some distant places mom people never get the chance to eat. But how do we really define success? How do we know if we are already successful? Each one of us has our own definition, each one of us has our own barometer. What makes us happy makes us successful. I remember my grandmother would always ask me to water her plants and clean her front yard, and in exchange I would be given school allowance, so I got the chance to buy better snacks than usual. And as I grow older, I get to understand that In order to get better opportunities; you have to work hard to get It. But there was one time my mother caught me asking my grandmother for my school allowance after watering her plants, and my mother told me not to ask for any payment for every errand my grandmother asks. I didn’t understand her point then, because I watered the plants to earn my school allowance; why should I not ask for a penny If I deserve It? And Just lately I understood, not all handwork’s need to get paid, though reward comes surprisingly. And this Is how I define success; It Is achieved when your hard work rates happiness to other people whether reward comes or not. Success Is when you earn respect without Imposing. Success Is when contentment overpowers greed. Success Is when you live with Integrity despite temptations. For you may succeed fraudulently, but you will never be proud. Success arises from downfall. Success further Is not an end but rather the climax of our day to day Journey and the beginning of another success. By gaggle buy better snacks than usual. And as I grow older, I get to understand that in order to et better opportunities; you have to work hard to get it. But there was one time my to earn my school allowance; why should I not ask for a penny if I deserve it? And Just surprisingly. And this is how I define success; it is achieved when your hard work creates happiness to other people whether reward comes or not. Success is when you earn respect without imposing. Success is when contentment overpowers greed. Success is when you live with integrity despite temptations. For you may succeed further is not an end but rather the climax of our day to day Journey and the How to cite Lamborghinis and Ferraris, Papers

Judgment Debts and Caveats Real Property †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Judgment Debts and Caveats Real Property. Answer: Introduction: There are many issues which affect contracts of properties. Caveats are key issues which affect the acquisition and transfer of properties among parties. The caveats are able to act as warnings for people trying to buy properties. Nevertheless, illegal caveats as well as legal caveats have been able to exist in the market. Under this case study, there are several issues which are able to arise. First, an existence of caveat has been found through which the vendor legal team is saying is not correct. The caveat issues cannot be ignored and therefore whichever way, Simon will have to resolve it[1]. This will be able to prevent other people from coming and claiming the property as their due to the caveat existence. Another key issue on the case study is that of the garage penetrating to the neighbours property. This is a key issue which amounts to trespassing. The issue as well cannot be ignored and need to be resolved accordingly. A good way will be for Simon to apply from the Supreme Court or any other court that the caveat is lifted out. The court will issue a legal notice to removal of the caveat on the piece of land[2]. Under A T Promotions Pty Ltd v Ikin AG (CQ) Pty Ltd, it is clear that the agreement between the two parties on the sale of the property can help to lift the caveat and enhance Simon in acquisition of the property[3]. Since under the agreement Simon must have paid some amount in the processing of the property the agreements and deposit. Under case of Christensen, Dixon Wallace, development Limited, an appeal for a caveat was raised and the court was able to decide that the caveat was illegal since an agreement was reached between the vendor and the purchaser of the piece of land[4]. The same case is not different in this case. Since the vendor is denying the removal of the caveat, the purchaser can use the agreement made in the land purchase of seek the removal of the caveat. Nevertheless , key ground on which the caveat exists must be looked at. This will include the details that the caveat should not prevent any sale of the land to other parties. In addition, the agreement on the sale of property can be crucial on dealing with the caveat. Considering the timelines, the vendors conveyancer must be able to address the issues raised by the purchaser. This is explained under Rayner v Preston (1881) 18 Ch D 1 case under page 13: I agree that it is not accurate to call the relation between the vendor and purchaser of an estate under a contract while the contract is infertile relation of trustee and cestuique trust. But that is because it is uncertain whether the contract will or will not be performed, and the character in which the parties stand to one another remains in suspense as long as the contract is infieri. But when the contract is performed by actual conveyance...then that completion relates back to the contract, and it is thereby ascertained that the relation was throughout that of trustee and cestuique trust[5]. The contract is a key legal document which must have written documents. The agreements on the contract can be able to show that Simon and the vendor had an agreement on sale which was leading to transfer of the property. Through this, Simon will be able to lift the caveat which is under the property. Being determines to have the property, the agreement can be able to act as a support to have the court plead and give orders to the removal of the caveat placed. Through this, he will be able to acquire the relevant documents and acquire the property. On the requisition 26, it is an offence since the land is penetrating on other peoples property. Penetration into other peoples property is regarded as trespass in law. Simon can only use legal channels to have the issue resolved. Another key alternative option which Simon can use is to ignore the legal channels, then acquire the property and demolish any parts which are laying on the neighbours premises. This is because on upon the neighbour raising any legal concerns of trespass, Simon will have no legal back up to get off the hook when already acquired the property. Therefore, the key issue for Simon here is to weigh the need of the property and then making the decision on buying. Since Simon is in much need of this property, he can acquire it and then bear the cost of demolishing the part which has penetrated to the neighbours land. And since the vendor is unwilling to act on this requisition, and Simon is much in need to have this property, the better option is to acquire the pr operty and then incur the costs of demolition of the parts[6]. Simon has the options because he is in much need of the piece of land to get the piece and address the penetration issue individually. The survey issue cannot be blindly ignored and therefore Simon will have to resolve it later. The trespass issue is a legal issue which must be addressed. Although the vendor is not willing to address it, Simon must take action and address the issue with immediate effect. The land trespass can lead to legal orders which may not be good. References c.f. A T Promotions Pty Ltd v Ikin AG (CQ) Pty Ltd[2009] QSC 119 (overturned in AG(CQ) P/L v AT Promotions P/L Anor[2010] QCA 083) where a party entitled to receive an interest in a proposed allotment promised a first registered mortgage of the proposed allotment to multiple parties. A settlement notice was not available as the survey plan creating the new allotment was not certified when the equitable mortgages were created Christensen, Dixon Wallace, Land Title Law and Practice, LBC, Looseleaf at [7.3090] Christensen,DixonWallace,LandTitleLawandPractice,LBC,Looseleafat[7.3090] Lara Piercy and Andrian ODea. Australia: Judgment debts and caveats over real property. Carroll ODea Lawyers. Myola Enterprises Pty Ltd v Pearlman [1993] ACL Rep [355 NSW 32] Real Property Act 1886 s 191(e)

What do we understand by the idea of a politica Essays - Politics

What do we understand by the idea of a political system'? How are different political systems connected to the traditions of social scientific thought? To begin with, a political system is a scheme that makes up how the country is run mainly between the government, the people and the economy. There are different political systems that governments around the world have adopted like Liberalism, which is the current political system the USA uses and Communism, which China uses. Although, there are other traditions of social scientific thought like Conservatism, Anarchism, and Fascism that other parts of the world use. The United States of America is one of the most powerful countries of in the world since world war two. They follow a liberal political system. T here are two types of liberalism. One being Classical Liberalism and the other being Modern Liberalism. There are significant differences between the two although they branch out from the same sort of thought that an individual "should enjoy maximum possible freedom consistent with a like freedom for all" but also that "they should be rewarded in line with their talents and their willingness to work" CITATION And07 \p 23 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007, p. 23) . The USA has inh erited modern liberalism where personal development is promoted with a qualified endorsement for so cial and economic intervention and is characterized by self-determination, openness, deb ate and powerful moral thrust CITATION And07 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) They have a distinct set of values and beliefs most importantly in the individual, justice, tolerance, reason, and freedom . When liberals speak about the individualism in liberalism, it is basically meant that the people are not characterized by their social groups, but are characterized by their individual self and inner-qualities and self-sufficiency. Liberalism in essence supports individual freedom. There is a desire for a society where everyone is capable of matching to their own potential goals in their own way as long as it doesn't interfere with the liberty of others CITATION And07 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) CITATION Jim05 \l 1033 (Peron, 2005) . This freedom however, is limited to the self. Liberals do not believe that these rights or any sort of privilege should be restricted based on factors like a particula r class, race, gender, religion, color, or social background. Their justice is based on most kinds of equality including the distribution of material r ewards and benefits in society CITATION And07 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . One of the other forms of equality is toleration, or willing to accept something even though you disagree with it, and this is a crucial trait to have in a society where freedom is everybody's right. As all people were not born the same, it is not uncommon that they will have different views and ideas from each other. Therefore, as French writer Voltaire said, "I detest what you say but will defend to the death your right to say it" CITATION And07 \p 35 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007, p. 35) it establishes the rules on how people in society should act with each other which is necessary to ensure the health of the society as a while CITATION And07 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . Anarchism, in which they don't believe there is a need for any law or government, is one political ideology that shows how liberalism is better for the people. John Locke, English philosopher and politician who was seen as a key thinker of early liberalism, once said "where there is no law, there is no freedom". This is linked to the fact that free individuals may want to exploit others and essentially do whatever they please if they wish to. As there is no one to govern them, the people are in constant threat because this freedom' basically gives them a "license to abuse another" . Restraint for people to not endanger the liberty of another i s needed. That is why traditionally, liberals believe that freedom can only exist under the law because this kind of protection can only be provided by a sovereign state CITATION And07 \l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . However, even with the thought that society needs a government, liberals are

Free Essays on Do You Know Him

Do You Know Him? The heavens declare his glory, the firmament shows His handiwork. He who is, who was and shall always be. He`s the first and the last, He`s the Alpha and the Omega, He`s the Aleph and the Tau, the A and the Z. He`s the first fruits of them that slept. He is the Captain of the Lord`s hosts. The conquerer or Jericho. By Him were all things made that were made. Without Him was not anything made that was made, and by Him, all things are held together. In Himdwells the fullness of the Godhead bodily. He indeed is our kinsman redeemer, but He`s alsoour performing high priest, our personal prophet, our reigning king. He`s enduringly strong, entirely sincere, eternally steadfast. He`s immortally graceful, imperially powerful, impartially merciful, He stands alone in Himself. He`s august, preiminent, supreme, unique, unparalleled. He`s the loftiest idea in literature. He`s the highest personality in philosophy. He`s the fundamental doctrine of theology. He`s the supreme problem in higher crit icism. He`s teh miracle of the ages, the superlative of every thing good. He`s God`s son. There are no means or measuring His limitless love. It was written in blood, and erected on awooden cross in Judea 2000 years ago. He`s the only one able to supply all our needs simultaneously. No barriers can hinder him from pouring outablessing. No far seeing telescope can bring into visibility the coastline of his shoreless supply. He`s available to be temptedand tried. He blesses the young. He clenses teh lepers. He defends the feeble. He deliversthecaptives. He discharges thedebtors. He forgives the sinners. He franchises the meek. He gaurds the besieged. He heals the sick. Providesstrength to the weak.He regards the agent. He rewards thediligent. He serves the unfortunate. He sympathizes and He saves. His offices are manifold. His reign is righteous. His promises are sure. His goodness is limitless. His light is matchless. His grace is suff... Free Essays on Do You Know Him Free Essays on Do You Know Him Do You Know Him? The heavens declare his glory, the firmament shows His handiwork. He who is, who was and shall always be. He`s the first and the last, He`s the Alpha and the Omega, He`s the Aleph and the Tau, the A and the Z. He`s the first fruits of them that slept. He is the Captain of the Lord`s hosts. The conquerer or Jericho. By Him were all things made that were made. Without Him was not anything made that was made, and by Him, all things are held together. In Himdwells the fullness of the Godhead bodily. He indeed is our kinsman redeemer, but He`s alsoour performing high priest, our personal prophet, our reigning king. He`s enduringly strong, entirely sincere, eternally steadfast. He`s immortally graceful, imperially powerful, impartially merciful, He stands alone in Himself. He`s august, preiminent, supreme, unique, unparalleled. He`s the loftiest idea in literature. He`s the highest personality in philosophy. He`s the fundamental doctrine of theology. He`s the supreme problem in higher crit icism. He`s teh miracle of the ages, the superlative of every thing good. He`s God`s son. There are no means or measuring His limitless love. It was written in blood, and erected on awooden cross in Judea 2000 years ago. He`s the only one able to supply all our needs simultaneously. No barriers can hinder him from pouring outablessing. No far seeing telescope can bring into visibility the coastline of his shoreless supply. He`s available to be temptedand tried. He blesses the young. He clenses teh lepers. He defends the feeble. He deliversthecaptives. He discharges thedebtors. He forgives the sinners. He franchises the meek. He gaurds the besieged. He heals the sick. Providesstrength to the weak.He regards the agent. He rewards thediligent. He serves the unfortunate. He sympathizes and He saves. His offices are manifold. His reign is righteous. His promises are sure. His goodness is limitless. His light is matchless. His grace is suff...

Implications for Managers of Multinational Corporations (MNCs) Essay

Implications for Managers of Multinational Corporations (MNCs) - Essay Example However, managers of the multinationals that seek to venture into emerging economies need to evaluate the business environment as their strategies are shaped by forces beyond their control. The managers have a vital role to play while formulating new strategies and organizational structures when dealing with Governments and companies in emerging markets. Financial strategy The emerging markets have fast growing GDPs thereby offering the MNCs with great opportunities and profit potential. However, the MNCs face not only the risks of cultural and institutional differences, the managers of the MNCs also have to take into account the risks inherent in unpredictable politics and unstable economies (Anonymous, 1995). The managers thus have the responsibility to develop financial strategies that provide protection from excessive risks. As far as financial strategies are concerned, some MNCs use instruments such as asset-backed securities while others work with regional and global banks. Fin ancial institutions such as the Asian Development Bank help the governments establish priorities for economic reform and development. The regional/local governments offer resistance to MNCs as it fears the domestic production would be affected. The governments feel that while the MNCs would bring cutting-edge technology along with FDI into emerging economies, there is resistance from the domestic competitors. The managers must also take into account technology transfer, cultural distance, international experience, immigrant experience, industrial barriers, foreign exchange rate and host country barriers (Zhao & Decker, 2004). The MNCs have the power to stifle economy because of their sheer size or so believes the emerging economy governments and hence the MNCs may face protectionist attitude from the host governments. MNCs may have anti-corporate and anti-establishment sentiments triggered by the civil societies in the host governments. Thus through the right entry strategy the mana gers can overcome resistance offered by the protectionist government. The MNCs enter Central and Eastern Europe by forming strategic alliances through acquiring privatized firms or state-owned enterprises (Rondinelli & Black, 2000). These MNCs face the challenge of privatization although some governments do move ahead at speed to privatize the SOEs. Some Eastern Europe governments do make it difficult for foreign investors to enter into strategic alliances or form joint ventures. Russia receives very little FDI because of the high tariffs and non-tariff barriers on FDI. In fact, in some of the developing economies, the MNCs are seen as threats by some SOEs, privatized companies, government agencies or political interest groups that do not support foreign domination. Therefore the challenge for the MNC managers lies in developing alliances or acquisitions that benefits the shareholders, the host-country counterparts and the local government as well. The managers must hence prioritize business objectives while also selecting the best entry channels. They must evaluate the potential impact on the host-country stakeholders and determine local partner fit. If MNCs are seen as partners in privation and economic transformation the alliances or acquisitions are more likely to succeed. Substantial restructuring may need to be implemented by the MNCs to

Transportation Security Administration Assignment

Transportation Security Administration - Assignment Example Failure to meet these standards results, in insecurity throughout the country via allowing the entry of disguised terrorists and weapons (TSA n.pg). Passengers only need to provide their ID and boarding pass to Transportation security administration (TSA) employees on entry to the immigration departure department. Any person who fails to give the valid travel identifications is subject to further inspections. A boarding pass system of scanning (BPSS) is effective in detecting altered or fraudulent documents. However, the system may not work properly as a result of fraudulent activities in the acquisition of travel ids such as the use of a fake ID or a stolen credit card, whereby this machine may not detect such crimes. Their duties involve working with the regional department of security and the police to increase the capacity of existing resources and, as a result, maximize security operations. The employees recruited to work in this department are particularly trained in aircraft operations. The program can be effective in enhancing the safety of the aviation industry with improved training and adherence to rules and regulations. However, the quality of the operations is questionable and may cause inconveniences and delays in security operations. Pilots and approved flight officers have the training to conduct firearm in the event of an attack, as part of flight operations (TSA n.pg). Even though this seems a good idea in promoting security in the event of an imminent danger such as an attack by terrorists while, aboard a plane, it can be fatal to both the pilot, the crew and the passengers since the aircraft can lose its control and result in a crash. This layer seems ill-conceived and should be left out.

Inconsistent Triad and Mind-Body Dualism (Philosophy) Essay

Inconsistent Triad and Mind-Body Dualism (Philosophy) - Essay Example One of the best answers to this triad that Mind-Body Dualists can draw forth is epiphenomenalism, which argues that the mind and body are indeed separate, but cannot interact. Although this argument does not one hundred percent clear up all concerns, it does more or less satisfy the argument—the brain is then a physical object which controls the physical body, and the mind exists nonphysically but does not interact. There have been many ways of thinking about the interactions between the mind and the body throughout human history. Two of these are Dualism and Materialism. Dualism is the belief that â€Å"the body is material (physical) the mind is immaterial (nonphysical)† (text 59). In other words, our body is ruled by the laws of physics, or whatever law people thought existed at the time, and our mind is not ruled by that law. Instead, it stands above the law or apart from it in a spiritual or mental realm. On the other side of the coin is Materialism, a philosophy which holdes that â€Å"both minds and bodies are physical things† (text 59). According to a Materialist understanding of things, our minds are actually only caused by electrochemical processes in the brain which make it seem as though we are conscious. One of the strongest challenges to the ancient Dualistic belief is our Modern understanding of science and the physical world. Both these things â€Å"underwent a dramatic change in the seventeenth century† (text 60), leaving us with a much better idea of how things exist and what our place in the world is. We also now obviously have a much clearer science in regards to how the human brain processes and creates information. Drawing on our understanding especially of physical laws, chapter 5 of the text presents a strong challenge to Mind-body Dualist beliefs of a separate-but-equal non-physical mind. This challenge is an inconsistent triad, a sort of philosophical logic puzzle An

The Roles Of The Nervous System Biology Essay

The Roles Of The Nervous System Biology Essay The nervous system plays an important role in the smooth functioning of the body and is a complex network of cells which transmits signals through the body. The signals are transmitted by the brain, so if someone wanted to catch a ball their brain would transmit a signal to their hands to reach and catch the ball and are specialized in certain function. These cells communicate with each other through electrochemical waves. The neurons and glial cells are the important components of the nervous system. The two parts in which the nervous system is divided are the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. The spinal cord and brain form the central nervous system and neural tissues lying to the exterior of the central nervous system compose the peripheral nervous system. The main function of the nervous system is to keep a control over the systems of the body through these following processes. Sensory receptors of the nervous system are useful for the extraction of information from the environment and sending it to the central nervous system. The sensory neurons carry the information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. The central nervous system collects information from the sensory receptors and carries out the processing. The task of transferring and interpreting the information is carried out by the interneurons. The peripheral nervous system sends information processed in the central nervous system to the glands and muscles of the body. An appropriate response is then activated by these glands or muscles. The motor neurons carry out the function of sending instructions to muscles or glands. The autonomous nervous system responds involuntarily. The involuntary processes of the body such as breathing, digestion, body temperature regulation and etc, are carried out by the autonomous nervous system. The autonomous nervous system is sub-divided into sympat hetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Coordination of body movements and homeostasis is carried out by the hind brain. Hind brain consists of different parts such as medulla, cerebellum and pons. The receptors are classified as exteroceptors, interoceptors and proprioceptors. The exteroceptors are used by the nervous system in smelling, listening, looking, touching, tasting and feeling. The signals associated with blood pressure, alimentary canal, bladder and osmotic pressure of blood plasma are received by the interoceptors. The movement and position of body parts is tracked by the proprioceptors. This kind of stimulus received by receptors is also one of the modes of classifying the receptors. Chemical receptors, mechanoreceptors and thermoreceptors are different types of receptors classified on the basis of the above-mentioned criteria. Thermoreceptors which consist of warm and cold fibers are excited by rising and falling temperatures respectively. The mechanoreceptors carry information about the mechanical stimulation to the central nervous system. The chemical receptors are sub-divided into olfactory, gustatory and glucose detectors, which are responsible for detecting smell, taste and glucose respectively. The glucose detectors are also responsible for providing information about the acid-base balance in the body Endocrine System The endocrine system is a collection of glands that secrete different hormones for the various functions and chemical reactions occurring within the body. The main function is to maintain a stable environment within the body or homeostasis. For example, maintaining the blood sugar levels according to changes occurring in the body is homeostasis. The other function of it is promoting the structural changes of the body which are the permanent changes occurring in the body over time such as height, development of sexual organs, and etc. There are 8 major glands that help in the functioning of this vital system. These major endocrine glands are as follows, Hypothalamus, Pituitary gland, Parathyroid gland, Thyroid gland, Adrenal glands, Pancreas, Ovaries and Testes. Hypothalamus, a collection of specialized cells that are located in the lower central part of the brain is called the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is the main link between the endocrine and the nervous systems. The nerve cells of the hypothalamus control the pituitary gland by stimulating or suppressing the hormone secretions. Pituitary Gland, the pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain just below the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is the most important part in the endocrine system. The pituitary gland secretes hormones on the basis of the emotional and seasonal changes. The hypothalamus sends information that is sensed by the brain to pituitary triggering production hormones. The pituitary gland is divided into two parts: the anterior lobe and the posterior lobe. The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland regulated the activity of the thyroid, adrenals, and the reproductive glands. The anterior lobe also produces hormones such as Growth Hormone, to stimulate the growth of the bones and tissues. It also plays a role in the bodys absorption of nutrients and minerals. Prolactin, activate the production of milk in lactating mothers. Thyrotropin, stimulate the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones. Corticotropin, stimulate the adrenal glands to produce certain hormones. Endorphins, reduces the feeling of pain. The pituitary glands produces hormones that signal the reproductive organs to secrete sex hormones. The menstrual cycle and ovulation in women is also controlled by the pituitary gland. The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland produces anti-diuretic hormone that helps to control the water balance in the body. Oxytoxins that trigger the contractions of the uterus in a woman who is in labour is secreted by the posterior lobe. Thyroid Gland, the thyroid gland is situated in the front part of the lower neck that is shaped like a bow tie or butterfly. The production and secretions of the hormones of the thyroid glands are controlled by thyrotropin secreted by the pituitary gland. Thyroid produces thyroxine and triiodothyronine, that controls the rate at which the cells use up energy from food for production of energy. The thyroid hormones are very important as they help in growth of bones and the development and growth of the brain and nervous system in children. Over or under secretion of thyroid hormones lead to a number of thyroid problems in the body. Parathyroids, these are four tiny glands that are attached to the thyroid gland. They release the parathyroid hormone that helps in regulating the level of calcium in blood along with another hormone produced by thyroid known as calcitinin. Adrenal Glands, there are two triangular adrenal glands situated on each of the two kidneys. The adrenal gland is divided into two parts. The outer part called the adrenal cortex produces corticosteroids, which influence and regulate the salt and water levels. They are also helpful in the bodys response to stress, metabolism, immune system and the function and development of sexual organs. The inner part called the adrenal medulla, secretes catecholamine like epinephrine. This hormone is also called the adrenaline, which increases the blood pressure and heart rate when the body is under stress. Reproductive Glands or Gonads, the gonads are present in males and females and are the main organs producing sex hormones. In men, the gonads are related to testes. The testes are located in the scrotum and secrete androgens. The most important hormone for men testosterone is secreted from the testes. In women, ovaries are the gonads that are located in the pelvis region. They produce estrogen and progesterone hormones. Estrogen is involved during the sexual maturation of the girl, that is, puberty. Progesterone along with estrogen is involved in the regulation of menstruation cycle. These hormones are also involved during pregnancy. Pancreas, these glands are associated with the digestive system of the human body. They secrete digestive enzymes and two important hormones insulin and glucagon. These hormones work together to maintain the level of glucose in the blood. If these hormones are not secreted in the required levels, it leads to development of diabetes. Pineal, the pineal gland is located in the center of the brain. Melatonin is secreted by this gland that helps regulate the sleeping cycle of a person. Genetic System Genes are the basic units of hereditary transmission of characteristics. Heredity is the passing of traits to offspring (from its parent or ancestors). This is the process by which an offspring cell or organism acquires or becomes predisposed to the characteristics of its parent cell or organism. Through heredity, variations exhibited by individuals can accumulate and cause some species to evolve. In humans there are 23 pairs of Chromosomes which are located in the cell nucleus. Each person has 46 chromosomes, half from our mother and the other half from our father. The difference in the sex hormones is that Females have XX chromosomes while Males have XY chromosomes. This full set of genes in any organism is known as the Genome. No single gene determines a particular behaviour due to its complex traits involving multiple genes that are affected by a variety of other factors. But it share traits such as nurturing, cooperation, and altruism. These behavioural characteristics enhance t he survivorship of each species. Raquel Deering (2002) stated that a study performed by Harvard and MIT scientists involved the silencing of the gene responsible for coding of an important enzyme, CAMKII, in lab mice. Mutated mice were found to be unusually aggressive and daring. When placed in an open field, a mutated mouse would dawdle. However, when under the same conditions, a normal mouse would immediately run to the perimeter for cover. The atypical brazen attitude of a mutant mouse would make it much more susceptible to attack by prey in nature. Therefore, this trait is not frequently observed among mouse populations because it has been naturally selected against. A genetically influenced trait tends to be polygenic in characters involving many genes acting in concert to produce a certain response and also depends on the interaction of multiple gene sequences with environmental influences. These multiple gene systems are referred to as quantitative trait loci (QTL), reflecting their ability to quantitatively distribute phenotypic characteristics. The recently completed human genome sequence has greatly assisted the detection of QTLs and polymorphisms It must also be emphasized that genes do not directly dictate action, but rather are mediated by the proteins that they code for (Peter McGuffin, Brien Riley and Robert Plamin, 2001). It is necessary to examine not only the genes but also the assortment of proteins responsible for expression of particular traits (Joseph D. McInerney, 1999). It is anticipated that detailed analysis of the human genome will contribute to understandings about gene organization and transcription, and hence regulatory elements that control expression. By utilizing genomic and proteomic tools, the relationship between gene/protein and behaviour may be more accurately described. (Deering, 2002) Traditional research strategies in behavioural genetics include studies of twins and adoptees, techniques designed to sort biological from environmental influences. More recently, investigators have added the search for pieces of DNA associated with particular behaviours, an approach that has been most productive to date in identifying potential locations for genes associated with major mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Genetics and molecular biology have provided some significant insights into behaviours associated with inherited disorders. For example, we know that an extra chromosome 21 is associated with the mental retardation that accompanies Downs syndrome, although the processes that disrupt brain function are not yet clear. We also know the steps from gene to effect for a number of single-gene disorders that result in mental retardation, including phenylketonuria (PKU), a treatable metabolic disorder for which all newborns in the United States are t ested.(McInerney, 2008) The importance of biological perspective in achieving the goals of psychology The field of Psychology is the study of the mind, how it works, and its impact on thinking, behaviours, and our abilities to relate to our environment. Psychologists practice their craft based on different theoretical beliefs of behavioural causes but they all share similar primary goals which are Goals, Description, Explanation, Prediction, Change, Considerations and others have also recognised Observing and Improving as part of the primary goals. Biology has brought in brain and body structural understandings of typical and different types of people for understanding and brought about solutions in how to cure and treat the disorder. Researchers in biological psychology draw techniques and theories from related fields to identify the relationships between the activity of the nervous system and observable behaviour. Example high levels of testorones are associated with increased aggression (Dabbs, 1990 cited in Laura A. Freberg, 2006, pg.3). Biology in this case appears to be driving the behaviour and have helped in achieving goals in psychology through case studies, correlation studies, surveys, laboratory test and others to find the cause and solution for such problems. Researchers have also have brought about Imaging method to watch and identify the differences between how typical people and people with disorders/serial killers brain function by using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) and etc . Theres also Recording method whereby it records electrical charges across their membrane using electrodes on the surface of the skull such as Single-Cell recordings and Magnet o encephalography (MEG). Theres also medicine prescribed to help control the fluids, hormones and etc in our body to maintain stability for future health reason. These methods are used to explain to the world how are persons behaviour is determined and what makes their thinking and character unique from others. Since the most important part of psychology is the brain, they must look for the help of biology, which is a sub-field that focuses on the brain movements. They also have found out the ancient histories of human bodies and how it has changed since then and also how will it change further in the further, also known as evolution, was all found out and brought to the worlds recognition and understanding through these biology. Its been stated that single cell organism appeared about 3.5 billion years ago and animals with very simple nerve nets developed about 700 million years ago. More complex animals with the first rudimentary brains, appeared about 250 million years ago and the first human brain probably appeared about seven million years ago (Calvin, 2004, cited in Freberg pg.54) and are using the samples of the ancient body parts to study, refer and relate to the present humans of biological factors and behaviours. Through many studies it has brought about cure and proper treatment plan for disorders or severe illness such as migraine, bipolar disorder, tumour, autism and etc also have predicted what may happen to a person in the futur e and are also still doing more research to study about learned and instinctual behaviours which are still are underlying questions in the world. Biology is the study of life. Without biology, we would have no idea about an organisms makeup or the most basic unit of life, a cell. It plays a very important role in our lives by teaching a person about body functions and how to take care of it. You have a better overall view when you know all areas of academic study. Likewise, you get to know the scientific method. Biology influences a person in many ways. Such as teaching why should we take care of the environment, why of our body, and a better overall view. As mentioned above environmental factors, body factors (genes and bodily functions), food all plays a role in determining and developing a persons behaviour and sometimes explanation is required to the world. Through these fundamentals brought in from biological perspective, it helped in achieving goals in psychology. (2599 words)

Southwest Marketing Strategy Essay -- essays research papers

Southwest Airlines is the industry leader in low cost airfare. They began its operation in 1971 with three Texas based routes and began interstate routes in 1978. When Southwest entered the market in 1971 they employed a market penetration pricing approach. They wanted to provide the best service for the lowest possible price. They saw that if they cut out certain unnecessary benefits they could lower their ticket price to a level far below that of the competition. They do not have in flight movies, meals, or first class sections. This strategy has been very cost effective and Southwest passes the savings on to the customer. They chose to focus on pleasure travelers and low-income travelers opposed to business travelers. This allowed them to take advantage of a market, which was often ignored by other airlines. Southwest is not concerned with the prices of other airlines. They do not engage in pricing to meet competition, or pricing below competition. CEO Herb Kelleher stated, â€Å"We’re not competing with other airlines. We’re competing with ground transportation.† This philosophy has led them to be very successful because they are priced below the competition, but don’t raise their prices when the competition does. Cost controlling is very important in the airline industry. Southwest is very good at controlling their costs. They offer a no frills service for people who want to get to their destination for as little as possible, and are not concerned about the bells and whistles like in-flight movies. Southwest also realized that when their planes are on the ground, they aren’t making money. They decided to keep their planes in the air as much as possible and have worked hard to keep a low turnaround time. They manage to unload passengers and load new passengers for the next flight within twenty minutes, which is shorter than the industry average. Southwest also uses only one kind of plane, the Boeing 737, in order to reduce costs of parts and training employees to use different types of planes. All of these methods have lowered the cost of operations for Southwest and allowed them to have a profit of $4.7 billion, which is twice that of United Airlines. And because they are so efficient they can pass the savings on to customers. There is no first class at Southwest and therefore all the customers are treated the same. They all receive the same level of atte... ...ly buy Southwest’s inexpensive tickets. College students also aren’t concerned about in-flight movies, meals, or other perks. Southwest would crush the competition in that route and make a large profit. Even families going on vacation would fly Southwest Airlines to Mexico. It is cheaper than other major airlines and it is a respected airline, unlike some no name airlines that run flights to Mexico. Advertising would be best done on television because America has become lazy and watches too much TV. They should advertise their great customer service by having customer testimonials and pictures of smiling customers and employees. They should also advertise during family oriented shows, because they are a form of inexpensive travel that a family could take advantage of. In conclusion, I feel that Southwest has taken advantage of its inexpensive flights and family oriented atmosphere to prevail despite the September 11th tragedy. Southwest has been a profitable business for 26 consecutive years and has twice the profits of United Airlines. They have been doing a great job providing customer service and will continue to be successful as long as they continue with their current plan.

Mill’s Utilitarianism Essay

In the beginning of Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill states that throughout history very little progress has been made towards developing a set of moral standards to judge what is morally right or wrong. Although a certain disagreement about such foundations can also be found in the most â€Å"certain† sciences, in those areas truths can still have meaning without understanding the principles underlying them. On the other hand, in philosophy, where all actions exist to proceed towards a particular end, statements unfounded upon a general principle have very little validity. Therefore Mill says that in order to know what morality dictates, it is necessary to know by what standard human actions should be judged. He rejects the idea of a moral instinct inherent in human mind, which supplies us with this ability to judge. Even if such a sense would exist, it wouldn’t show us whether something is right or wrong in a particular matter. Instead, Mill assumes that right and wrong are questions of experience and he tries to show that the principle of utility or â€Å"the greatest happiness principle† is the foundation of this distinction. In Chapter two, Mill tries to reply to some common misconceptions about utilitarianism. He claims that many people mistake utility as the rejection of pleasures, whereas in reality, it is pleasure itself, promoting happiness. He thus defines utilitarianism as the creed which â€Å"holds that actions are right in the proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness†. Accordingly pleasure and absence of pain are the only goals that are inherently good and desirable in themselves. Every other action or experience is only insofar good as it promotes pleasure. However, it is wrong to assume people should only do what makes them personally happy. Instead the standard of judging an act is the happiness of all people. Therefore people shouldn’t distinguish between their own happiness and the happiness of others. The motives underlying a certain act are of no importance in utilitarianism. Instead only the results of our conduct, or more specifically the impact on the general happiness, are to consider. In continuing, Mill states that some pleasures are more valuable than others, so not only the quantity but also the quality of pleasures resulting from a certain act determines its moral rightness. We can experience this difference in quality when we give one pleasure a clear preference over another, although it comes along with a greater amount of discomfort, and would not dismiss it for any quantity of the other pleasure. Mill claims that, given equal access to all kinds of pleasures, every man or woman gives priority to those employing their higher faculties. Appropriately he writes that †it is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. And if the fool, or the pig, is of a different opinion, it is because they only know their own side of the question†. Thus only people who have experienced both the higher and the lower pleasures are qualified to judge the quality of a pleasure. But by what extent are pleasures measurable or comparable? And what is it that makes a â€Å"higher† pleasure superior over a â€Å"lower†? Another criticism Mill responds to is that happiness can’t be the goal of human actions, since it’s unattainable. Moreover, detractors of the utilitarian moral state that a life without happiness is quite possible, and all noble beings have become virtuous by renunciation. Mill objects that if happiness is defined as moments of rapture, â€Å"in an existence made up of few and transitory pains† and not as a â€Å"continuity of highly pleasurable excitement† happiness is quite attainable. The only reason why mankind is not yet in this condition of happiness is because our education and our social arrangements are inadequate. Concerning the objection that virtuous men renounced happiness Mill asserts that those noble men acted as martyrs, sacrificing their own happiness in order to increase the happiness of other people. However, such a sacrifice is not in itself an act of good but only insofar as it helps others. Mill presents a couple of other misapprehensions of utilitarian ethics, which he says are obviously wrong but which many people nevertheless believe. First, utilitarianism is often accused to be godless, because its foundation is human happiness, and not the will of god. But if we assume that god desires in the first instance the happiness of his creatures, then utilitarianism is more profoundly religious than any other doctrine. Another objection holds that there is not enough time to outweigh the effects on the general happiness prior to every action taken. Mill replies that such a claim also implies that if our conduct is guided by Christianity we’d have to read the Old and New Testament every time before we act. Obviously this is not possible. Instead he asserts that we had the entire duration of human existence to learn by experience which actions lead to certain results. The last critique Mill responds to is that utilitarianism legitimates immoral tendencies by justifying the break of rules by referring to an increase of utility. He replies that this problem can not only be found in utilitarianism but also in every other creed. Does this argument really dispel misconceptions about utilitarianism? In the beginning of chapter three Mill asserts that every moral philosophy needs some source of obligation in order to be binding. Regarding utilitarianism this binding force consists of internal and external sanctions. External sanctions include â€Å"the hope of favour and the fear of displeasure from our fellow creatures or from the Ruler of the Universe†. Internal sanctions on the other hand, are feelings in our own conscience and create a pain if we violate duty. This second type of sanction is considered to be more powerful. Thus to provide a force which is binding enough to influence people’s conduct, utilitarianism needs to appeal to people’s inner sentiment. Mill claims that in fact every moral sentiment could be cultivated, no matter how bad it is. However such â€Å"artificial† feelings, will eventually crumble when they are analyzed thoroughly. The utilitarian morality on the other hand, emerges as a particularly strong foundation because it’s consistent with the social nature of human sentiments: every one of us has an innate â€Å"desire to be in unity with our fellow creatures†. Mill finally emphasizes that this natural sentiment needs to be nourished through education and law. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. John Stuart, Mill, Utilitarianism, ed. Mary Waldrep (Mineola: Dover Publications, Inc. , 2007), 1. [ 2 ]. Mill, 6. [ 3 ]. Mill, 8. [ 4 ]. Mill, 11. [ 5 ]. Mill, 11. [ 6 ]. Mill, 24. [ 7 ]. Mill, 27.

Free Essays on Connections Between Humans And Nature

Connection between humans and nature Leslie Marmon Silko authored the book â€Å"Landscape, History, and the Pueblo Imagination†; it focuses the way the Pueblo people look at the world. Silko refers to the way humans and nature is tied together in her writing. In nature, everything has equal and being, because everything comes from a common creator. Schweninger depicts how Native American writing, such as Silko’s, relates to the human and non-human world. Lee Schweninger writes, â€Å"†¦in Native American writing, a sharing motif prevails.† Silko and the Pueblo people show how nature and man are interconnected in several ways, which is just one idea of the sharing motif. Man and nature are interconnected through animals and the survival of the Pueblo people. The Pueblo people had respect for everything that the earth provided for them, including animals and nature. Silko states, â€Å"Nothing is overlooked or taken for granted. Each ant, each lizard, each lark is imbued with great value simply because the creature is there, simply because the creature is alive in a place where any life at all is precious.†(299). The Pueblo people had a tremendous respect and admiration for their environment and all living things. Furthermore, they were good stewards in the use of their physical surroundings. The idea of man and humans being tied together is supported when Silko says, â€Å"Survival depended upon harmony and cooperation not only among human beings, but among all things.†(292). Here, she means that Pueblo depended on each other and nature for their survival. This is tied to the concept on how man and nature are connected to each other through harmony and cooperation. The Pueblo people’s view of the world’s origin reflects how man and nature are interconnected. Silko makes the point that, â€Å"The ancient Pueblo people called the earth the Mother Creator of all thing in this world. Her sister, the Corn Mother,... Free Essays on Connections Between Humans And Nature Free Essays on Connections Between Humans And Nature Connection between humans and nature Leslie Marmon Silko authored the book â€Å"Landscape, History, and the Pueblo Imagination†; it focuses the way the Pueblo people look at the world. Silko refers to the way humans and nature is tied together in her writing. In nature, everything has equal and being, because everything comes from a common creator. Schweninger depicts how Native American writing, such as Silko’s, relates to the human and non-human world. Lee Schweninger writes, â€Å"†¦in Native American writing, a sharing motif prevails.† Silko and the Pueblo people show how nature and man are interconnected in several ways, which is just one idea of the sharing motif. Man and nature are interconnected through animals and the survival of the Pueblo people. The Pueblo people had respect for everything that the earth provided for them, including animals and nature. Silko states, â€Å"Nothing is overlooked or taken for granted. Each ant, each lizard, each lark is imbued with great value simply because the creature is there, simply because the creature is alive in a place where any life at all is precious.†(299). The Pueblo people had a tremendous respect and admiration for their environment and all living things. Furthermore, they were good stewards in the use of their physical surroundings. The idea of man and humans being tied together is supported when Silko says, â€Å"Survival depended upon harmony and cooperation not only among human beings, but among all things.†(292). Here, she means that Pueblo depended on each other and nature for their survival. This is tied to the concept on how man and nature are connected to each other through harmony and cooperation. The Pueblo people’s view of the world’s origin reflects how man and nature are interconnected. Silko makes the point that, â€Å"The ancient Pueblo people called the earth the Mother Creator of all thing in this world. Her sister, the Corn Mother,...

Free Essays on Cluster Theory & Competition

Cluster Theory & Competition An examination of Porter’s cluster theory in the context of a firm’s, region’s and nation’s competitive advantage. INTRODUCTION The age old adage about the three keys to success for operating a business â€Å"location, location and location† still holds true despite the reduced effect time and space barriers have on our life following the advent of transport and communication technologies. Porter has referred to this phenomenon as a paradox. The growing global movement of goods, information, capital, and technology in recent decades has led to a tendency to see geography as diminishing in importance to competition. (Porter, 1998b, p.11) The notion of location has influenced business in a major way from the loca gas station to the multinational corporation’s offshore activities. In today’s economy, more than ever, we see a conflicting set of pressures toward globalisation and localization, which has been coupled with a shift in perspective from economic theory to business theory. It is this notion that underlies in Porter’s literature on the competitive advantage of nations. The following paragraphs, 90 years apart, discuss the nature of a cluster, the subject which is the underlying focus of this paper. British auctioneers are all within a few blocks in London. Basel is the home base for all three Swiss pharmaceutical giants. Danish windmill producers are cantered in Herning. In America, many leading advertising agencies are concentrated on Madison Avenue in New York City. Large-scale computer manufacturers Control Data, Cray Research, Burroughs (now part of Unisys) and Honeywell all are headquartered in or near Minneapolis, Minnesota. Pharmaceutical and related companies†¦are based in the New Jersey/Philadelphia area. (Porter 1990, p.155.) Collars and cuffs, localized in Troy, New York; leather gloves, localized in the two neighboring New York towns of Gloversville and Jo... Free Essays on Cluster Theory & Competition Free Essays on Cluster Theory & Competition Cluster Theory & Competition An examination of Porter’s cluster theory in the context of a firm’s, region’s and nation’s competitive advantage. INTRODUCTION The age old adage about the three keys to success for operating a business â€Å"location, location and location† still holds true despite the reduced effect time and space barriers have on our life following the advent of transport and communication technologies. Porter has referred to this phenomenon as a paradox. The growing global movement of goods, information, capital, and technology in recent decades has led to a tendency to see geography as diminishing in importance to competition. (Porter, 1998b, p.11) The notion of location has influenced business in a major way from the loca gas station to the multinational corporation’s offshore activities. In today’s economy, more than ever, we see a conflicting set of pressures toward globalisation and localization, which has been coupled with a shift in perspective from economic theory to business theory. It is this notion that underlies in Porter’s literature on the competitive advantage of nations. The following paragraphs, 90 years apart, discuss the nature of a cluster, the subject which is the underlying focus of this paper. British auctioneers are all within a few blocks in London. Basel is the home base for all three Swiss pharmaceutical giants. Danish windmill producers are cantered in Herning. In America, many leading advertising agencies are concentrated on Madison Avenue in New York City. Large-scale computer manufacturers Control Data, Cray Research, Burroughs (now part of Unisys) and Honeywell all are headquartered in or near Minneapolis, Minnesota. Pharmaceutical and related companies†¦are based in the New Jersey/Philadelphia area. (Porter 1990, p.155.) Collars and cuffs, localized in Troy, New York; leather gloves, localized in the two neighboring New York towns of Gloversville and Jo...

Struggle of women in africa and how they were affected during the Essay

Struggle of women in africa and how they were affected during the coloization of africa - Essay Example For hundreds of centuries, the continent that had been the cradle of civilization was crisscrossed by Arab and Jewish traders who carried out an active commercial activity with the Africans along the coast. Diamond even argued that the languages spoken by Arabs and Jews originated from West Africa, which explains why Jewish, Islamic and Christian communities easily took root.1 However, it was not until the 15th century after Europe experienced severe labor shortages from the disastrous waves of wars, diseases and foreign colonization did Africa turn into a prime source of slave labor. By the middle of that century, Portugal began importing slaves from African trading posts along the western coast. African tribal society of conquest and slavery was a natural supply source as victorious tribes sold their captives to whoever was willing to buy them. The slave trade was born as Arab and African traders saw demand for slave labor rise in Europe. Aside from Portugal, Spain, Britain, France, and Germany found use for cheap labor. Arab traders, too, shipped Africans sold by their conquerors to slave markets in Arabia, Iran, and India, using sea trade routes from Africa to Indonesia that had been used since 5,000 years ago.2 Africa became Slave Central as European nations were joined in the 17th century by the British colonies in America and rising nations like the Netherlands and Denmark, whose powerful navies allowed trading in slaves to continue for the next two centuries. By the middle of the 19th century, slavery was abolished, first in Britain and then in America and soon, other European nations followed. Thus, after centuries of being brutalized by Arab, and then European, slave traders who bought and sold captured prisoners from other native tribes to sell along the coast all the way to Southeast Asia, Africa was free once again, but not for long.3 About that time, the discovery of great mineral wealth in Africa began a wave of colonization after the so-called West African Conference in Berlin in 1884-1885, which became known as "The Scramble." Seven European nations agreed to divide and conquer African territory. Of these, it was Belgium, France, and Britain that carried out the most brutal work of colonization, one that practically made the Africans slaves in their own land.4 Despite their claims of wanting to civilize the people of the continent and turning them away from their destructive tribal tendencies, converting them from pagans into Christians, and preparing the native people for ultimate independence, the colonizers took advantage of the social, cultural, and geographical traits of Africa to squeeze as much as they could from the land and its people. This took place until the middle of the 20th century when these European nations gave their African colonies the independence that they thought they deserved, but by then, the centuries of slavery and the decades of corruption and abuse left deep wounds that, until now, are still in the healing process. Colonization and the Wounds of Culture Colonization weakened African society as cruelty decimated a people wracked by insect-borne diseases like malaria; greed led colonizers (except for the Britain) to withhold the education of the population; and the arbitrary nature by which geographical boundaries of the colonies were established during "the

Identifying 2 Potential Apps Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Identifying 2 Potential Apps - Research Paper Example This will need a group of twelve people to work on the project. This application will execute in advanced phones like those that use operating systems such as android, I Operating systems; windows mobile and HP web OS. This is because it supports portable executive format that is a property of .net framework. They also provide IDE (integrated development environment) and free SDK. This application is coded in advanced programming languages such as html, CSS, JavaScript, C, and C++. Since this application is web based, .net languages are the most suitable. This application queries the school database and gives the feedback via the phone. For this to work the apps must communicate with the server that stores all the information about the students. The school database must be updated regularly so that information send is updated. Other details about the student are also monitored so that the system becomes more user-friendly There two ways in which the app will function. The first one is through the web. In this the application is installed on the phone. To use it, you load the application just like the normal web page in the phone and it will display a form where you enter the student’s details for example the admission number, level of study and name then you submit. This can be made possible by interconnecting the app program with the school website or it can be stand alone. The other methods that the application can work are through the mobile phone features like the SMS and the MMS. For this to work you agree with the network providers in that particular region such that they facilitate the connection. The parent just composes an SMS containing the details of the student and sent to a specific number. Then network provider will query the database using the same app and gives the results to the parent as part of their network services. Andriessen and Matti 65. The applications that